5. Comments

5.1 Author's Own

In experiment one, could the observed attentional modulation be based on eye position or eye movements?  Since the same stimulus was used for both conditions for example, could a difference in eye positions affect neural responses by changing the stimulus to the retina?   The median offset in all eye positions was 0.15o and 0.10o for experiments one and two respectively.  According to the authors, such small offsets cannot account for the observed effects!

5.2 My Personal Comments

The experiments were conducted with two subjects only.  Although it is a very difficult, time consuming and very expensive process to carry out such studies, can conclusions be  drawn by using such a small number of subjects?  Furthermore, despite the large number of cells residing in the areas MT and MST, only 96 (86 after excluded 7) neurons examined.  Once again, can conclusions be drawn from such a small sample of neurons?  Finally, the experiments were conducted using very controlled stimulus. What if more than two stimuli were included in experiment two or what if more distracter stimuli were added?